跳到主要內容

proposition; contingency; contiguity

proposition |ˌpräpəˈziSHən|nouna statement or assertion that expresses a judgment or opinion: the proposition that all men are created equal.• Logic a statement that expresses a concept that can be true or false.

• Mathematics a formal statement of a theorem or problem, typically including the demonstration.
a suggested scheme or plan of action, esp. in a business context: a detailed investment proposition.• (in the US) a constitutional proposal; a bill.• informal an offer of sexual intercourse made to a person with whom one is not sexually involved, esp. one that is made in an unsubtle or offensive way.with adj. ] a project, task, or idea considered in terms of its likely success or difficulty, esp. in a commercial context: a paper that has lost half its readers is unlikely to be an attractive proposition.• a person considered in terms of the likely success or difficulty of one's dealings with them: as a potential manager, Sandy is a better proposition than Dave.
verb [ with obj. ] informalmake a suggestion of sexual intercourse to (someone with whom one is not sexually involved), esp. in an unsubtle or offensive way: she had been propositioned at the party by an accountant.• make an offer or suggestion to (someone): I was propositioned by the editor about becoming film critic of the paper.


propositionnounthe analysis derives from one propositiontheoryhypothesisthesisargument,premiseprincipletheoremconceptideastatement.a business propositionproposalschemeplanprojectideaprogrambid.doing it for real is a very different propositiontaskjobundertakingventureactivity,affairproblem.verbhe never dared proposition herpropose sex withmake sexual advances tomake an indecent proposal tomake an improper suggestion toinformal hit on.


#########
contingency |kənˈtinjənsē|noun (pl. contingencies)a future event or circumstance that is possible but cannot be predicted with certainty: a detailed contract that attempts to provide for all possible contingencies.• a provision for an unforeseen event or circumstance: a contingency reserve.• an incidental expense: allow an extra fifteen percent in the budget for contingencies.• the absence of certainty in events: the island's public affairs can be invaded bycontingency.• Philosophy the absence of necessity; the fact of being so without having to be so.ORIGIN mid 16th cent. (in the philosophical sense): from late Latin contingentia(in its medieval Latin sense circumstance), from contingere befall (seecontingent.

contingencynounwe've tried to imagine and provide for all possible contingencieseventuality(chance) eventincidenthappeningoccurrencejuncturepossibilityfortuityaccident,chanceemergency.

########

contiguity |ˌkäntəˈgyo͞oitē|nounthe state of bordering or being in direct contact with something: nations boundtogether by geographical contiguity.• Psychology the sequential occurrence or proximity of stimulus and response,causing their association in the mind.ORIGIN early 16th cent.from late Latin contiguitas, from Latin contiguustouching (see contiguous.


########

留言